Files
hackerspace.sh/__tests__/notifications-logic.test.ts
T
Moheeb Zara 09f293e3c1 notifications(P4g): strip URLs from user-controlled render inputs
Third-pass audit finding. renderShell auto-linkifies any https?:// in
body lines so the manageUrl line becomes a clickable link in the HTML
email. The same regex would happily turn a malicious URL injected into
a user-controlled field (member display_name, equipment / class / form
title, submitter label, space name) into a clickable link.

In Phase 2 dues emails this was self-only: the recipient is the same
member whose display_name appears, so self-phishing is silly. Phase 4
introduces the first email type where one user's display_name lands in
a different user's inbox: form_submission_admin embeds the submitter's
display_name (or, when the form was submitted anonymously and an email
match attributed it to a member, that member's display_name) in an
email read by every forms.manage holder. An authenticated member can
set display_name to "Click https://evil.com for free stuff", submit a
form, and the admin's inbox now has a clickable phishing URL.

body.email is Zod-validated against email format so the typed-email
path is closed, but display_name (z.string().min(1).max(100)) is a
free string. No format restriction will catch a determined attacker.

Mitigation: stripUrls(s) replaces https?://\S+ with [link]. Applied to
every user-controlled input across all four renderers (dues, booking,
class, form) including spaceName, memberName / recipientName, equipment
/ class / form title, location, and submitterLabel. manageUrl, which
buildManageUrl constructs from NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL or a Stripe-
authenticated webhook host, stays untouched and remains the only
linkified URL in the rendered email.

5 new tests cover the new attack vector (form_submission_admin) and
defense-in-depth across booking, class, and dues renderers. Suite 572,
build clean.
2026-05-19 17:24:01 -07:00

470 lines
17 KiB
TypeScript

import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
import {
MAX_NOTIFICATION_ATTEMPTS,
isTerminalAttempt,
notificationDedupeKey,
duesDedupeKey,
formatMoney,
renderDuesEmail,
bookingDedupeKey,
renderBookingEmail,
classDedupeKey,
renderClassEmail,
formDedupeKey,
renderFormEmail,
} from '@/lib/notifications-logic'
describe('isTerminalAttempt', () => {
it('is terminal only once the attempt budget is exhausted', () => {
expect(isTerminalAttempt(0)).toBe(false)
expect(isTerminalAttempt(MAX_NOTIFICATION_ATTEMPTS - 1)).toBe(false)
expect(isTerminalAttempt(MAX_NOTIFICATION_ATTEMPTS)).toBe(true)
expect(isTerminalAttempt(MAX_NOTIFICATION_ATTEMPTS + 3)).toBe(true)
})
it('respects a custom max', () => {
expect(isTerminalAttempt(2, 3)).toBe(false)
expect(isTerminalAttempt(3, 3)).toBe(true)
})
})
describe('notificationDedupeKey', () => {
it('joins non-empty parts and drops nullish/empty', () => {
expect(notificationDedupeKey(['a', 'b', 'c'])).toBe('a:b:c')
expect(notificationDedupeKey(['a', null, undefined, '', 'd'])).toBe('a:d')
expect(notificationDedupeKey([1, 'x'])).toBe('1:x')
})
it('is deterministic for the same input', () => {
expect(notificationDedupeKey(['dues_renewed', 'in_1'])).toBe(
notificationDedupeKey(['dues_renewed', 'in_1']),
)
})
})
describe('duesDedupeKey', () => {
it('renewed/failed key by invoice; a Stripe event-id replay collapses', () => {
expect(duesDedupeKey('dues_renewed', { invoiceId: 'in_1' })).toBe('dues_renewed:in_1')
expect(duesDedupeKey('dues_payment_failed', { invoiceId: 'in_9' })).toBe(
'dues_payment_failed:in_9',
)
})
it('lapse keys by member + period so next cycle can lapse again', () => {
const a = duesDedupeKey('dues_lapsed', { memberId: 'm1', periodEnd: '2026-06-01' })
const b = duesDedupeKey('dues_lapsed', { memberId: 'm1', periodEnd: '2026-07-01' })
expect(a).toBe('dues_lapsed:m1:2026-06-01')
expect(a).not.toBe(b)
})
it('lapse falls back to subscription id when periodEnd is null', () => {
// canceled/deleted subs carry no item period; without the fallback every
// lapse would collapse to dues_lapsed:m1 and suppress future notices.
const k = duesDedupeKey('dues_lapsed', {
memberId: 'm1',
periodEnd: null,
subscriptionId: 'sub_A',
})
expect(k).toBe('dues_lapsed:m1:sub_A')
// A comeback subscription has a new id, so a later lapse stays distinct.
const k2 = duesDedupeKey('dues_lapsed', {
memberId: 'm1',
periodEnd: null,
subscriptionId: 'sub_B',
})
expect(k2).not.toBe(k)
// periodEnd still wins when present (stable per billing period).
expect(
duesDedupeKey('dues_lapsed', {
memberId: 'm1',
periodEnd: '2026-06-01',
subscriptionId: 'sub_A',
}),
).toBe('dues_lapsed:m1:2026-06-01')
})
})
describe('formatMoney', () => {
it('formats known currencies with a symbol, others with the code', () => {
expect(formatMoney(12, 'usd')).toBe('$12.00 USD')
expect(formatMoney(12, 'eur')).toBe('€12.00 EUR')
expect(formatMoney(5.5, 'AUD')).toBe('5.50 AUD')
})
it('returns empty string when amount is missing', () => {
expect(formatMoney(null, 'usd')).toBe('')
expect(formatMoney(undefined, 'usd')).toBe('')
expect(formatMoney(NaN, 'usd')).toBe('')
})
it('renders zero-decimal currencies with no fractional part', () => {
expect(formatMoney(3000, 'jpy')).toBe('3000 JPY')
expect(formatMoney(50000, 'KRW')).toBe('50000 KRW')
})
})
describe('renderDuesEmail', () => {
it('renewed: subject + amount + manage link, both bodies', () => {
const r = renderDuesEmail({
type: 'dues_renewed',
spaceName: 'HeatSync Labs',
memberName: 'Ada',
amount: 25,
currency: 'USD',
periodEnd: '2026-06-15',
manageUrl: 'https://hackerspace.sh/me',
})
expect(r.subject).toBe('Your HeatSync Labs dues renewed')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi Ada,')
expect(r.text).toContain('$25.00 USD')
expect(r.text).toContain('https://hackerspace.sh/me')
expect(r.html).toContain('<a href="https://hackerspace.sh/me"')
})
it('payment_failed: action-needed subject and update-method copy', () => {
const r = renderDuesEmail({
type: 'dues_payment_failed',
spaceName: 'Acme',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.subject).toBe('Action needed: Acme dues payment failed')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi,')
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('update your payment method')
})
it('lapsed: late subject and restore copy', () => {
const r = renderDuesEmail({
type: 'dues_lapsed',
spaceName: 'Acme',
memberName: ' ',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.subject).toBe('Your Acme membership is now marked late')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi,')
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('marked late')
})
it('escapes HTML in injected names to prevent email markup injection', () => {
const r = renderDuesEmail({
type: 'dues_renewed',
spaceName: '<script>evil</script>',
memberName: 'a<b>c',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('<script>evil</script>')
expect(r.html).toContain('&lt;script&gt;')
expect(r.html).toContain('a&lt;b&gt;c')
})
it('falls back to a neutral space name and generic greeting', () => {
const r = renderDuesEmail({
type: 'dues_renewed',
spaceName: '',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.subject).toBe('Your your hackerspace dues renewed')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi,')
})
})
describe('bookingDedupeKey', () => {
it('keys by type + reservation id; per-reservation per-event', () => {
expect(bookingDedupeKey('booking_confirmed', 'r1')).toBe('booking_confirmed:r1')
expect(bookingDedupeKey('booking_cancelled', 'r1')).toBe('booking_cancelled:r1')
expect(bookingDedupeKey('booking_confirmed', 'r1')).not.toBe(
bookingDedupeKey('booking_confirmed', 'r2'),
)
})
})
describe('renderBookingEmail', () => {
const base = {
spaceName: 'Acme',
memberName: 'Ada',
equipmentName: 'Laser Cutter',
location: 'Bay 3',
startsAt: '2026-05-22T15:00:00Z',
endsAt: '2026-05-22T17:00:00Z',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
} as const
it('confirmed: subject names equipment + space; body has range, location, link', () => {
const r = renderBookingEmail({ type: 'booking_confirmed', ...base })
expect(r.subject).toBe('Reservation confirmed: Laser Cutter at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi Ada,')
expect(r.text).toContain('Laser Cutter at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('Bay 3')
expect(r.text).toContain('https://x.test/me')
expect(r.html).toContain('<a href="https://x.test/me"')
})
it('cancelled: subject + body acknowledge the cancel', () => {
const r = renderBookingEmail({ type: 'booking_cancelled', ...base })
expect(r.subject).toBe('Reservation cancelled: Laser Cutter at Acme')
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('was cancelled')
})
it('omits the location line when not provided', () => {
const r = renderBookingEmail({ ...base, type: 'booking_confirmed', location: null })
expect(r.text).not.toContain('Location:')
})
it('falls back to a generic greeting + equipment label when names missing', () => {
const r = renderBookingEmail({
...base,
type: 'booking_confirmed',
memberName: '',
equipmentName: '',
})
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi,')
expect(r.subject).toBe('Reservation confirmed: the equipment at Acme')
})
it('escapes HTML in injected names', () => {
const r = renderBookingEmail({
...base,
type: 'booking_confirmed',
memberName: 'a<b>',
equipmentName: '<img>',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('<img>')
expect(r.html).toContain('&lt;img&gt;')
expect(r.html).toContain('a&lt;b&gt;')
})
})
describe('classDedupeKey', () => {
it('signup-keyed events use signup_id (stable across promotion)', () => {
expect(classDedupeKey('class_signup_registered', { signupId: 's1' })).toBe(
'class_signup_registered:s1',
)
expect(classDedupeKey('class_signup_waitlisted', { signupId: 's1' })).toBe(
'class_signup_waitlisted:s1',
)
// Same signup_id, different type after a promotion: distinct dedupe.
expect(classDedupeKey('class_signup_promoted', { signupId: 's1' })).not.toBe(
classDedupeKey('class_signup_waitlisted', { signupId: 's1' }),
)
})
it('session-cancelled fans out by (session, member)', () => {
expect(
classDedupeKey('class_session_cancelled', { sessionId: 'sess1', memberId: 'm1' }),
).toBe('class_session_cancelled:sess1:m1')
expect(
classDedupeKey('class_session_cancelled', { sessionId: 'sess1', memberId: 'm1' }),
).not.toBe(
classDedupeKey('class_session_cancelled', { sessionId: 'sess1', memberId: 'm2' }),
)
})
})
describe('renderClassEmail', () => {
const base = {
spaceName: 'Acme',
memberName: 'Ada',
className: 'Intro to Welding',
location: 'Bay 1',
startsAt: '2026-05-22T15:00:00Z',
endsAt: '2026-05-22T17:00:00Z',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
} as const
it('registered: confirmation subject + body', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({ type: 'class_signup_registered', ...base })
expect(r.subject).toBe('Signed up for Intro to Welding at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi Ada,')
expect(r.text).toContain('registered for Intro to Welding at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('Bay 1')
expect(r.text).toContain('https://x.test/me')
})
it('waitlisted: subject + reassurance copy about being moved up', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({ type: 'class_signup_waitlisted', ...base })
expect(r.subject).toBe('Waitlisted for Intro to Welding at Acme')
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('waitlist')
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('if a spot opens up')
})
it('promoted: distinctive subject + "moved from the waitlist" copy', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({ type: 'class_signup_promoted', ...base })
expect(r.subject).toBe("You're in: Intro to Welding at Acme")
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('moved from the waitlist')
})
it('session_cancelled: cancellation subject + message', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({ type: 'class_session_cancelled', ...base })
expect(r.subject).toBe('Cancelled: Intro to Welding at Acme')
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('has been cancelled')
})
it('omits the location line when not provided', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({ ...base, type: 'class_signup_registered', location: null })
expect(r.text).not.toContain('Location:')
})
it('falls back to a generic class label when title is missing', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({ ...base, type: 'class_signup_registered', className: '' })
expect(r.subject).toBe('Signed up for the class at Acme')
})
it('escapes HTML in injected fields', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({
...base,
type: 'class_signup_registered',
className: '<b>x</b>',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('<b>x</b>')
expect(r.html).toContain('&lt;b&gt;x&lt;/b&gt;')
})
})
describe('formDedupeKey', () => {
it('submitter confirmation is one row per submission', () => {
expect(formDedupeKey('form_submission_received', { submissionId: 's1' })).toBe(
'form_submission_received:s1',
)
})
it('admin alert fans out one row per (submission, admin)', () => {
expect(
formDedupeKey('form_submission_admin', { submissionId: 's1', adminMemberId: 'a1' }),
).toBe('form_submission_admin:s1:a1')
expect(
formDedupeKey('form_submission_admin', { submissionId: 's1', adminMemberId: 'a1' }),
).not.toBe(
formDedupeKey('form_submission_admin', { submissionId: 's1', adminMemberId: 'a2' }),
)
})
})
describe('renderFormEmail', () => {
it('submitter received: thank-you subject + body', () => {
const r = renderFormEmail({
type: 'form_submission_received',
spaceName: 'Acme',
recipientName: 'Ada',
formTitle: 'Liability Waiver',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.subject).toBe('Received: Liability Waiver at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('Hi Ada,')
expect(r.text).toContain('received your submission to Liability Waiver at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('https://x.test/me')
})
it('admin alert: subject names the form; body names the submitter and the link goes to the results URL', () => {
const r = renderFormEmail({
type: 'form_submission_admin',
spaceName: 'Acme',
recipientName: 'Boss',
formTitle: 'Liability Waiver',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/forms/abc/results',
submitterLabel: 'Ada Lovelace',
})
expect(r.subject).toBe('New submission: Liability Waiver at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('Ada Lovelace submitted Liability Waiver at Acme')
expect(r.text).toContain('https://x.test/forms/abc/results')
})
it('admin alert: falls back to "someone" when submitterLabel is missing', () => {
const r = renderFormEmail({
type: 'form_submission_admin',
spaceName: 'Acme',
formTitle: 'Liability Waiver',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/forms/abc/results',
})
expect(r.text.toLowerCase()).toContain('someone submitted')
})
it('escapes HTML in form title and submitter label', () => {
const r = renderFormEmail({
type: 'form_submission_admin',
spaceName: 'Acme',
formTitle: '<script>',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/forms/abc/results',
submitterLabel: '<img>',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('<script>')
expect(r.html).not.toContain('<img>')
expect(r.html).toContain('&lt;script&gt;')
expect(r.html).toContain('&lt;img&gt;')
})
})
describe('URL stripping in user-controlled fields (phishing defense)', () => {
// renderShell auto-linkifies https?:// in body lines so the manageUrl line
// becomes clickable. That same regex would happily turn a malicious URL in
// an injected user-controlled field into a clickable link, which is a
// phishing vector wherever those fields land in an email read by someone
// OTHER than the field's owner (notably form_submission_admin, which
// embeds the submitter's display_name in an admin's inbox). The fix is to
// strip URLs from user-controlled inputs before render; manageUrl stays
// untouched and remains the only linkified URL.
it('form_submission_admin scrubs a URL embedded in the submitter label', () => {
const r = renderFormEmail({
type: 'form_submission_admin',
spaceName: 'Acme',
recipientName: 'Boss',
formTitle: 'Liability Waiver',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/forms/abc/results',
submitterLabel: 'Click https://evil.com for free stuff',
})
// The malicious URL is stripped, replaced with [link].
expect(r.text).not.toContain('https://evil.com')
expect(r.html).not.toContain('href="https://evil.com"')
expect(r.text).toContain('[link]')
// The legitimate results URL is still linkified.
expect(r.html).toContain('href="https://x.test/forms/abc/results"')
})
it('form_submission_admin scrubs a URL embedded in the form title', () => {
const r = renderFormEmail({
type: 'form_submission_admin',
spaceName: 'Acme',
formTitle: 'Visit https://evil.com',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/forms/abc/results',
submitterLabel: 'Ada',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('href="https://evil.com"')
expect(r.text).toContain('[link]')
})
it('renderBookingEmail scrubs URLs in member name, equipment name, and location (defense in depth)', () => {
const r = renderBookingEmail({
type: 'booking_confirmed',
spaceName: 'Visit https://x.evil',
memberName: 'Look https://x.evil',
equipmentName: 'Buy https://x.evil',
location: 'Bay https://x.evil',
startsAt: '2026-05-22T15:00:00Z',
endsAt: '2026-05-22T17:00:00Z',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('href="https://x.evil"')
expect(r.html).toContain('href="https://x.test/me"')
})
it('renderClassEmail scrubs URLs in class title and location', () => {
const r = renderClassEmail({
type: 'class_signup_registered',
spaceName: 'Acme',
memberName: 'Ada',
className: 'Welding https://evil.test',
location: 'Bay 1',
startsAt: '2026-05-22T15:00:00Z',
endsAt: '2026-05-22T17:00:00Z',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('href="https://evil.test"')
expect(r.html).toContain('href="https://x.test/me"')
})
it('renderDuesEmail scrubs URLs in member name and space name (defense in depth)', () => {
const r = renderDuesEmail({
type: 'dues_renewed',
spaceName: 'Acme https://evil.test',
memberName: 'Bad https://evil.test',
amount: 25,
currency: 'USD',
periodEnd: '2026-06-15',
manageUrl: 'https://x.test/me',
})
expect(r.html).not.toContain('href="https://evil.test"')
expect(r.html).toContain('href="https://x.test/me"')
})
})