Add external high stability oscillator support.

Config.h

@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@
 #if !defined(CONFIG_H)
 #define  CONFIG_H
 
+// Allow for the use of high quality external clock oscillators
+// There is one entry for 12 MHz and another for 14.4 MHz
+// #define EXTERNAL_OSC_12_MHZ
+// #define EXTERNAL_OSC_14_4_MHZ
+
 // Allow the use of the COS line to lockout the modem
 // #define USE_COS_AS_LOCKOUT
 

IO.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2015,2016 by Jonathan Naylor G4KLX
+ *   Copyright (C) 2015 by Jim Mclaughlin KI6ZUM
+ *   Copyright (C) 2016 by Colin Durbridge G4EML
  *
  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -160,20 +162,39 @@ void CIO::start()
   ADC->ADC_COR  = 0x00000000;                 // All offsets off
   ADC->ADC_MR   = (ADC->ADC_MR & 0xFFFFFFF0) | (1 << 1) | ADC_MR_TRGEN;  // 1 = trig source TIO from TC0
 
+#if defined(EXTERNAL_OSC_12_MHZ) || defined(EXTERNAL_OSC_14_4_MHZ)
+  // Set up the external clock input on PA4 = AI5
+  REG_PIOA_ODR   = 0x10;                      // Set Pin As Input
+  REG_PIOA_PDR   = 0x10;                      // Disable PIO A Bit 4
+  REG_PIOA_ABSR &= ~0x10;                     // Select A peripheral = TCLK1 Input
+#endif
+
   // Set up the timer
   pmc_enable_periph_clk(TC_INTERFACE_ID + 0*3+0) ;  // Clock the TC0 channel 0
   TcChannel* t = &(TC0->TC_CHANNEL)[0];       // Pointer to TC0 registers for its channel 0
   t->TC_CCR = TC_CCR_CLKDIS;                  // Disable internal clocking while setup regs
   t->TC_IDR = 0xFFFFFFFF;                     // Disable interrupts
   t->TC_SR;                                   // Read int status reg to clear pending
+#if defined(EXTERNAL_OSC_12_MHZ) || defined(EXTERNAL_OSC_14_4_MHZ)
+  t->TC_CMR = TC_CMR_TCCLKS_XC1 |             // Use XC1 = TCLK1 External clock
+#else
   t->TC_CMR = TC_CMR_TCCLKS_TIMER_CLOCK1 |    // Use TCLK1 (prescale by 2, = 42MHz)
+#endif
               TC_CMR_WAVE |                   // Waveform mode
               TC_CMR_WAVSEL_UP_RC |           // Count-up PWM using RC as threshold
               TC_CMR_EEVT_XC0 |               // Set external events from XC0 (this setup TIOB as output)
               TC_CMR_ACPA_CLEAR | TC_CMR_ACPC_CLEAR |
               TC_CMR_BCPB_CLEAR | TC_CMR_BCPC_CLEAR;
-  t->TC_RC  = 1750;                           // Counter resets on RC, so sets period in terms of 42MHz clock (was 875)
+#if defined(EXTERNAL_OSC_14_4_MHZ)
-  t->TC_RA  = 880;                            // Roughly square wave (was 440)
+  t->TC_RC  = 600;                            // Counter resets on RC, so sets period in terms of 14.4MHz External clock
+  t->TC_RA  = 300;                            // Roughly square wave
+#elif defined(EXTERNAL_OSC_12_MHZ)
+  t->TC_RC  = 500;                            // Counter resets on RC, so sets period in terms of 12MHz External clock
+  t->TC_RA  = 250;                            // Roughly square wave
+#else
+  t->TC_RC  = 1750;                           // Counter resets on RC, so sets period in terms of 42MHz Internal clock
+  t->TC_RA  = 880;                            // Roughly square wave
+#endif
   t->TC_CMR = (t->TC_CMR & 0xFFF0FFFF) | TC_CMR_ACPA_CLEAR | TC_CMR_ACPC_SET;  // Set clear and set from RA and RC compares
   t->TC_CCR = TC_CCR_CLKEN | TC_CCR_SWTRG ;  // re-enable local clocking and switch to hardware trigger source.