121 lines
4.4 KiB
TeX
121 lines
4.4 KiB
TeX
% Author: Dr. Matthias Jung, DL9MJ
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% Year: 2024
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% FRAME 1
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\begin{circuitikz}
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\begin{scope}[local bounding box=bb]
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\draw (0,0) node[american, transformer core](T){};
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\draw (T.A1) node [ocirc](I1){};
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\draw (T.A2) node [ocirc](I2){};
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% Oben
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\draw (T.B1)
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to [stroke diode, l={$D_1$}, -*] ++(3,0) coordinate(C1)
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to [short, -o] ++(2,0) coordinate(a1)
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node[anchor=west](){+};
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\draw[DARCblue, fill=DARCblue](T.B1)
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to [open, v^={~}, name={h4}, draw=DARCblue] (T.B1|-T-L2.south);
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\draw[DARCblue](h4.center) node[anchor=west](){$\sim U_{1}$};
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% Unten
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\draw(T.B2)
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to [stroke diode, l={$D_2$}] ++(3,0) coordinate(C2)
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to [short] (C1);
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\draw[DARCblue, fill=DARCblue](T.B2)
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to [open, v={~}, name={h3}, draw=DARCblue] (T.B2|-T-L2.south);
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\draw[DARCblue](h3.center) node[anchor=west](){$\sim U_{2}$};
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% Mitte
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\draw(C1)
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to [open, name={h1}] (C2);
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\draw (T-L2.south)
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to [short, *-] (h1.center)
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to [short] ++(0.5,0) coordinate(h6)
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to [short] (h6|-I2)
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to [short, -o] ++(1.5,0) coordinate(a0)
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node[anchor=west](){--};
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\draw(a1) ++(-0.75,0) coordinate(h5);
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\draw(h5) to [R, l={$R$}, *-*] (h5|-a0) node[rground](){};
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\draw[DARCblue, fill=DARCblue] (a1) to [open, v^={$U_a$}, draw=DARCblue] (a0);
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\draw[DARCblue, fill=DARCblue] (I1) to [open, name={h2}, v={~}, draw=DARCblue] (I2);
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\draw[DARCblue](h2.center) node[anchor=east](){$\sim U_e$};
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% ROT:
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\draw[DARCred](T-L2.east)
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|- (T.B1) node[currarrow, draw=DARCred]{}
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to [stroke diode, i={~}, draw=DARCred, fill=DARCred!10, -*] (C1)
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to [short, i={~}, draw=DARCred, -*] (h5)
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to [R, l={$R$}, *-*, i={~}, draw=DARCred] (h5|-a0) node[rground](){} coordinate(h7)
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to [short] (h7-|h6)
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to [short, i={~}, draw=DARCred] (h6)
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to [short, i={~}, draw=DARCred, -*] (T-L2.south);
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\end{scope}
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\begin{scope}[shift={($(bb.south west)+(0,-2.25/\getDarcImageFactor)$)}]
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\begin{axis}[
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axis lines=center,
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axis line style={-Triangle},
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scale only axis,
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axis on top,
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height=2cm,
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width=\linewidth*\getDarcImageFactor,
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xmin=0,
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xmax=2.5*pi,
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ymin=-1,
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ymax=1,
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ticks=none,
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xlabel={$t$},
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xlabel style={anchor=north},
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ylabel={$U_1$},
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ylabel style={anchor=east},
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]
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\fill[DARCblue!10] (axis cs:0,-1) rectangle (axis cs:1*pi,1);
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\addplot[smooth, mark=none, DARCblue, thick, domain=0:2.5*pi, samples=400] {0.9*sin(deg(x))};
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\end{axis}
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\end{scope}
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\begin{scope}[shift={($(bb.south west)+(0,-4.5/\getDarcImageFactor)$)}]
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\begin{axis}[
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axis lines=center,
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axis line style={-Triangle},
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scale only axis,
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axis on top,
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height=2cm,
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width=\linewidth*\getDarcImageFactor,
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xmin=0,
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xmax=2.5*pi,
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ymin=-1,
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ymax=1,
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ticks=none,
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xlabel={$t$},
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xlabel style={anchor=north},
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ylabel={$U_2$},
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ylabel style={anchor=east},
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]
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\fill[DARCblue!10] (axis cs:0,-1) rectangle (axis cs:1*pi,1);
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\addplot[smooth, mark=none, DARCblue, thick, domain=0:2.5*pi, samples=400] {-0.9*sin(deg(x))};
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\end{axis}
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\end{scope}
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\begin{scope}[shift={($(bb.south west)+(0,-6.75/\getDarcImageFactor)$)}]
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\begin{axis}[
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axis lines=center,
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axis line style={-Triangle},
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scale only axis,
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axis on top,
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height=2cm,
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width=\linewidth*\getDarcImageFactor,
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xmin=0,
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xmax=2.5*pi,
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ymin=-1,
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ymax=1,
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ticks=none,
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xlabel={$t$},
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xlabel style={anchor=north},
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ylabel={$U_\text{a}$},
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ylabel style={anchor=east},
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]
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\fill[DARCblue!10] (axis cs:0,-1) rectangle (axis cs:1*pi,1);
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\addplot[smooth, mark=none, DARCblue, thick, domain=0:2.5*pi, samples=400] {0.9*abs(sin(deg(x)))};
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\end{axis}
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\end{scope}
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\end{circuitikz} |